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Crawled from cve.org every day. Each entry annotated with the QSearch coverage signal — how many of our agents, skills, and playbooks address the technique. Subscribe via RSS for SIEM pipe, or get the weekly digest by email.
Out-of-bounds write in Windows Hotpatch Monitoring Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally
Out-of-bounds write in Windows Hotpatch Monitoring Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
microsoftCWE-787Heap-based buffer overflow in Remote Desktop Client allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network
Heap-based buffer overflow in Remote Desktop Client allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
CWE-362CWE-416Out-of-bounds read in Windows RDP allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network
Out-of-bounds read in Windows RDP allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
CWE-125Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Windows Shell allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally
Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Windows Shell allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
microsoftCWE-200Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Windows Shell allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally
Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Windows Shell allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
microsoftCWE-200Use after free in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally
Use after free in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
microsoftCWE-416Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows TCP/IP allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over an adjacent network
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows TCP/IP allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over an adjacent network.
microsoftCWE-122Null pointer dereference in Windows Kerberos allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network
Null pointer dereference in Windows Kerberos allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.
microsoftCWE-476Improper authorization in Microsoft PowerToys allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally
Improper authorization in Microsoft PowerToys allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CWE-285Buffer over-read in Windows Projected File System Filter Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally
Buffer over-read in Windows Projected File System Filter Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
microsoftCWE-125Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Function Discovery Service (fdwsd.dll) all...
Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Function Discovery Service (fdwsd.dll) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
microsoftCWE-362CWE-416Improper neutralization of special elements in output used by a downstream component ('injection') in Microsoft Teams for Android allows ...
Improper neutralization of special elements in output used by a downstream component ('injection') in Microsoft Teams for Android allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
CWE-74Improper access control in Windows Administrator Protection allows an authorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally
Improper access control in Windows Administrator Protection allows an authorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.
microsoftCWE-284Buffer over-read in Windows Projected File System Filter Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally
Buffer over-read in Windows Projected File System Filter Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
microsoftCWE-126Issue summary: When the X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_email is called by an application to validate a crafted e-mail address, such as during S/M...
Issue summary: When the X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_email is called by an application to validate a crafted e-mail address, such as during S/MIME message validation, an out of bounds read can happen. Impact summary: This out of bounds read will not directly exfiltrate the data read to the attacker so the most likely result is a crash and a Denial of Service. An internal helper function called from X509_VERIFY_PARAM_[set|add]_email() used a wrong length when validating the local part of an email address. This could cause the 64 octet limit on the local part of an email address to be not enforced, or cause an out of bound read and potentially a crash. The bug is reachable via S-MIME validation with a crafted From: address supplied in an email message that can potentially cause a crash. No FIPS modules are affected by this issue as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.
CWE-125Issue Summary: An error in the callback used to verify the certificate provided in a Root CA key update Certificate Management Protocol (...
Issue Summary: An error in the callback used to verify the certificate provided in a Root CA key update Certificate Management Protocol (CMP) message response rendered the certificate validation ineffectual, which could lead to escalation of credentials from the Registration Authority (RA) level to the root Certification Authority (root CA) level. Impact Summary: The Registration Autority could replace the root CA certificate for the CMP clients with an arbitrary root CA certificate. One of the parts of the Certificate Management Protocol (CMP), specified in RFC 9810, is Root Certification Authority (root CA) key Rollover, which is sent by the server in a message with type 'id-it-rootCaKeyUpdate'. As part of these messages, 'newWithOld' certificate, the new root CA certificate signed with the old root CA key, is provided, and verifying its signature is crucial for transferring the trust from the old CA key to the new one. The 'id-it-rootCaKeyUpdate' messages are expected to be processed with OSSL_CMP_get1_rootCaKeyUpdate(), that is expected to verify the 'newWithOld' certificate. A typo in the certificate chain building code led to adding an incorrect certificate ('newWithOld' instead of 'oldRoot') to the certificate chain, rendering the certificate verification process ineffectual (only the issuer name and the algorithm OIDs were verified by other parts of the verification code). An attacker who already has credentials that satisfy the CMP message protection checks can generate a new key pair and use a crafted self-signed certificate in its 'id-it-rootCaKeyUpdate' CMP messages which affected CMP clients would accept as a new trust anchor. Significant preconditions for the attack (having valid RA-level credentials) are the reason the issue was assigned Low severity. The FIPS modules are not affected by this issue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.
CWE-295Issue summary: An attacker-controlled CMP (Certificate Management Protocol) server could trigger a NULL pointer dereference in a CMP clie...
Issue summary: An attacker-controlled CMP (Certificate Management Protocol) server could trigger a NULL pointer dereference in a CMP client application. Impact summary: A NULL pointer dereference causes a crash of the application and a Denial of Service. An attacker controlling a CMP server (or acting as a man-in-the-middle) could craft a CMP response containing a CRMF (Certificate Request Message Format) CertRepMessage with an EncryptedValue structure where the symmAlg field has an algorithm OID but no parameters field. When the OpenSSL CMP client processes this response, the NULL dereference occurs, causing a crash of the CMP client. Applications that process untrusted CMP/CRMF messages may be affected. The FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.
CWE-476Issue summary: A specially crafted password-encrypted CMS message can trigger a NULL pointer dereference during CMS decryption
Issue summary: A specially crafted password-encrypted CMS message can trigger a NULL pointer dereference during CMS decryption. Impact summary: This NULL pointer dereference leads to an application crash and a Denial of Service. The CMS PasswordRecipientInfo.keyDerivationAlgorithm field is defined as OPTIONAL in the ASN.1 specification and may therefore be absent in specially crafted inputs. During the password-based CMS decryption the OpenSSL CMS implementation dereferences this field without first checking whether it was present. An attacker who supplies such a CMS message to an application performing password-based CMS decryption can trigger an application crash, leading to a Denial of Service. Applications that process password-encrypted CMS messages may be affected. The FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.
CWE-476Issue summary: When a partial-chain certificate verification is enabled together with OCSP response checking for the whole chain, a NULL ...
Issue summary: When a partial-chain certificate verification is enabled together with OCSP response checking for the whole chain, a NULL dereference will happen if the verified chain does not have a self-signed trusted anchor, crashing the process. Impact summary: A NULL pointer dereference can trigger a crash which leads to a Denial of Service for an application. When performing OCSP response checking for certificates in the verification chain, the code always tries to access the next certificate as the issuer. There is a check for a self-signed certificate. However with the partial chain verification enabled when the chain does not have a self-signed trusted anchor, the issuer will be NULL for the last certificate in the chain. A NULL pointer dereference then happens. This issue affects only applications which enable both OCSP verification of the certificate chain (X509_V_FLAG_OCSP_RESP_CHECK_ALL) and partial chain verification (X509_V_FLAG_PARTIAL_CHAIN) in the certificate verification. Both flags are disabled by default. For that reason, we have assigned Low severity to the issue. No FIPS modules are affected by this issue as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.
CWE-476Issue summary: Receiving a QUIC initial packet with an invalid token may trigger a NULL pointer dereference in the OpenSSL QUIC server wi...
Issue summary: Receiving a QUIC initial packet with an invalid token may trigger a NULL pointer dereference in the OpenSSL QUIC server with address validation disabled. Impact summary: NULL pointer dereference typically causes abnormal termination of the affected QUIC server process and a Denial of Service. If the address validation is disabled in the OpenSSL QUIC server implementation, an attacker can crash the server by sending an initial packet with an invalid or expired token. By default, the client address validation is enabled in the OpenSSL QUIC server implementation, which makes the default configuration not vulnerable to this issue. However if the SSL_LISTENER_FLAG_NO_VALIDATE is used with the SSL_new_listener() call, the address validation is disabled making the vulnerable code reachable. The FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.
CWE-476
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